Are you ready to explore the majestic castles that Europe has to offer? From Europe’s largest mediaeval castle in Poland to a gothic gem on a Lithuanian island, each destination offers a unique glimpse into history and architectural splendour. Dive into tales of ancient knights, royal treasures, and even a few Hollywood legends as we highlight these incredible castles
Poland Europe’s largest mediaeval Castle
For travellers seeking to explore the grandeur of mediaeval Europe, Malbork Castle in Poland is an unmissable destination. As the largest brick fortress in Europe, Malbork Castle offers a glimpse into the architectural prowess and military might of the Teutonic Knights, who built this imposing structure in the 13th century. Spanning an impressive 52 acres along the Nogat River, this UNESCO World Heritage site is not just a castle, but a complex of three fortified castles surrounded by formidable defensive walls.
Today, Malbork Castle stands beautifully restored, its vast labyrinth of rooms, turrets, and stairways housing an extraordinary collection of amber, armour, paintings, and historical furnishings. The Malbork Castle Museum, which also oversees the nearby castles in Kwidzyn and Sztum, invites visitors to step back in time and immerse themselves in the rich history of the Teutonic Order. Whether you’re wandering through its grand halls or exploring the intricate details of its mediaeval architecture, Malbork Castle offers an unforgettable journey through Poland’s storied past.
Czechia
A fairytale castle in the Czechia hillside
Nestled in the picturesque hills just 30 km southwest of Prague, Karlštejn Castle stands as one of Czechia’s most iconic and frequently visited castles. Founded in 1348 by King Charles IV, this Gothic masterpiece was originally conceived as a fortified sanctuary for the Imperial Regalia, Bohemian Crown Jewels, and a treasure trove of holy relics. With its fairytale appearance and rich history, Karlštejn Castle is a must-see for anyone exploring Czechia.
The castle’s grandeur unfolds through its majestic architecture, starting with the Well Tower and the Burgrave’s House, leading up to the five-story Imperial Palace and the towering Marian Tower. The Great Tower, rising 60 metres high, houses the exquisite Chapel of the Holy Cross, adorned with the world’s largest collection of 14th-century paintings by Master Theodoric. Whether you’re captivated by the castle’s storied past, the stunning views of its exterior, or the enchanting interiors accessible through guided tours, Karlštejn Castle offers an unforgettable glimpse into the royal heritage of Bohemia.
Vilnius, Lithuania
Gothic castle in the middle of a picturesque lake
Just 16 miles from Vilnius, nestled on an island in the serene Lake Galve, lies the enchanting Trakai Castle – a true gem of Gothic architecture. Accessible by a picturesque wooden bridge, this fairy-tale castle offers stunning views year-round, from its reflection on the lake’s calm waters in summer to the natural ice rink that forms around it in winter. For an even more magical experience, consider viewing the castle from a yacht, where the historic beauty of Trakai unfolds from the water.
Inside the castle, visitors can explore the rich history of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania through fascinating exhibits of archaeological finds, artefacts, and art collections. The castle, originally built in the 14th century, served as a residence for Lithuanian royalty before falling into disrepair and being meticulously rebuilt in 1951. Today, Trakai Castle is a vibrant cultural venue, hosting mediaeval festivals, concerts, and events in its courtyard throughout the summer
Vale of Glamorgan
Discover tales of pirates, ghosts and hollywood solicits
Perched on the stunning coast of the Vale of Glamorgan, St Donat’s Castle is a remarkable fortress steeped in over 800 years of history. Visitors are treated to a blend of antique ceilings, grand fireplaces, battlements, and even a moat, all while uncovering tales of Celtic kings, wailing ghosts, and infamous pirates. Once a favourite retreat for Hollywood legends under the ownership of American millionaire William Randolph Hearst, the castle is full of untold stories.
Today, St Donat’s Castle also stands as one of the most luxurious wedding venues in Wales. With the majestic Bradenstoke Hall, the elegant Inner Courtyard, and expansive Tudor gardens that sweep down to the Bay of St Donat’s, it offers a stunning setting for any celebration. The combination of historic grandeur and breathtaking coastal views makes St Donat’s Castle an unforgettable destination for both history lovers and those seeking an extraordinary event venue.
Tampere
Art installation or historic castle? The Stone Castle of Pirunvuori is Both!
The Stone Castle of Pirunvuori is a unique artistic retreat with a rich history. Built in 1906 by renowned artist Emil Danielsson, this intriguing structure was crafted from natural stones, serving as both an atelier and a summer residence for Danielsson and his wife, Aurora. The castle’s rugged charm and stunning location made it an inspiring setting for Danielsson, whose works were exhibited internationally and throughout Finland.
Today, the Stone Castle is open to the public during the summer months, offering visitors a chance to explore its beautifully restored interiors and enjoy rotating art exhibitions. A visit to the Stone Castle of Pirunvuori not only provides a glimpse into the life and work of Emil Danielsson but also offers an opportunity to appreciate the serene landscape that inspired one of Finland’s notable artists.
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